Isesengura ryibintu byahindutse kubiciro byicyuma kumasoko yimbere
Muri Kanama, kubera ibintu nk'umwuzure n'ibyorezo byinshi byagiye bigaragara mu turere tumwe na tumwe, uruhande rusabwa rwerekanye umuvuduko;uruhande rutanga narwo rwaragabanutse kubera ingaruka zo kubuza umusaruro.Muri rusange, itangwa n'ibisabwa ku isoko ry'ibyuma byo mu gihugu byakomeje guhagarara neza.
(1) Iterambere ryiterambere ryinganda nkuru zicyuma ziratinda
Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare, kuva muri Mutarama kugeza Kanama, ishoramari ry'umutungo utimukanwa mu gihugu (usibye ingo zo mu cyaro) ryiyongereyeho 8.9% umwaka ushize, ibyo bikaba byari munsi ya 0.3 ku ijana ugereranyije n'ubwiyongere bw'ubwiyongere kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Nyakanga.Muri byo, ishoramari ry'ibikorwa remezo ryiyongereyeho 2,9% umwaka ushize, igabanuka ry'amanota 0.7 ku ijana kuva Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga;ishoramari mu nganda ryiyongereyeho 15.7% umwaka ushize, amanota 0.2 ku ijana kurusha ayo kuva Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga;ishoramari mu iterambere ry’imitungo ryiyongereyeho 10.9% umwaka ushize, ugabanuka kuva Mutarama kugeza Nyakanga A kugabanuka kwa 0.3%.Muri Kanama, agaciro kiyongereye ku nganda z’inganda hejuru y’ubunini bwagenwe kiyongereyeho 5.3% umwaka ushize, amanota 0.2 ku ijana ugereranyije n’ubwiyongere muri Nyakanga;umusaruro w’ibinyabiziga wagabanutseho 19.1% umwaka ushize, kandi igipimo cyo kugabanuka cyiyongereyeho amanota 4,6 ku ijana ukwezi gushize.Urebye uko ibintu bimeze muri rusange, umuvuduko w’iterambere ry’inganda zo hasi wagabanutse muri Kanama, kandi ubukana bw’ibyuma bwaragabanutse.
(2) Umusaruro wibyuma bikomeje kugabanuka ukwezi-ukwezi
Nk’uko Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare kibitangaza, muri Kanama, umusaruro w’igihugu mu byuma by’ingurube, ibyuma n’ibyuma (usibye ibikoresho bisubirwamo) byari toni miliyoni 71.53, toni miliyoni 83.24 na toni miliyoni 108.80, bikamanuka 11.1%, 13.2% na 10.1% umwaka -umwaka;ku kigereranyo Umusaruro w’ibyuma bya buri munsi wari toni miliyoni 2.685, ugereranije buri munsi wagabanutseho 4.1% ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize.Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, muri Kanama, igihugu cyohereje toni miliyoni 5.05 z'ibyuma, byagabanutseho 10.9% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize;ibyuma byatumijwe mu mahanga byari toni miliyoni 1.06, byiyongereyeho 1,3% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byari toni miliyoni 4.34 z'ibyuma bya peteroli, byagabanutseho toni 470.000 kuva mu kwezi gushize.Urebye uko ibintu bimeze muri rusange, umusaruro w’icyuma cya buri munsi mu gihugu wagabanutse ukwezi kwa kane gukurikiranye.Nyamara, isoko ryimbere mu gihugu ryaragabanutse kandi ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse ukwezi ku kwezi, ibyo bikaba byaragabanije zimwe mu ngaruka zo kugabanuka kw’umusaruro.Isoko n'ibisabwa ku isoko ry'ibyuma byahagaze neza.
(3) Igiciro cyibikoresho bya lisansi mbisi bihindagurika kurwego rwo hejuru
Nk’uko bigenzurwa n’ishyirahamwe ry’icyuma n’ibyuma, mu mpera za Kanama, igiciro cy’ibicuruzwa by’imbere mu gihugu byagabanutseho 290 Yuan / toni, igiciro cy’amabuye yatumijwe mu mahanga CIOPI yagabanutseho amadolari 26.82 / toni, n’ibiciro by’amakara ya kokiya na kokiya metallurgiki yiyongereyeho 805 yu / toni na 750 yu / toni.Igiciro cyibyuma bisakaye byagabanutseho 28 yu / toni kuva ukwezi gushize.Urebye uko umwaka utashye, ibiciro by'ibikoresho bya peteroli bikiri hejuru.Muri byo, ubutare bw’imbere mu gihugu hamwe n’amabuye yatumijwe mu mahanga yazamutseho 31.07% na 24.97% umwaka ushize, umwaka ushize, kokiya y’amakara n’ibicuruzwa bya kokiya byiyongereyeho 134.94% na 83.55% umwaka ushize, naho ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa byazamutseho 39.03 umwaka- ku mwaka.%.Nubwo igiciro cyamabuye yicyuma cyamanutse cyane, igiciro cyamakara yamakara cyazamutse cyane, bituma igiciro cyibyuma kiguma kurwego rwo hejuru.