Ku ya 15 Ukwakira, zhang Longqiang, umunyamabanga w’ishyaka akaba na Perezida w’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku bipimo ngenderwaho by’inganda za Metallurgical, yakoze raporo yiswe “Ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ibikorwa by’inganda 2020” mu mwaka wa 2020 (uwambere) Inganda n’icyuma n’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga, kandi yashyize ahagaragara kumugaragaro igipimo cya 2020 Global Enterprised Enterprised Innovation (Patent) Index.Isohoka ryurutonde rifite akamaro kanini mugusobanukirwa byimazeyo no gusuzuma imiterere yudushya twa patenti yinganda zicyuma nicyuma no guteza imbere ubudahwema kunoza umurimo wo guhanga udushya wibyuma na inganda z'ibyuma.

Zhang Longqiang yerekanye ibikorwa bijyanye na METALLURGICAL Industry Information Standard Institute Institute ku cyerekezo cyo guhanga udushya tw’inganda z’ibyuma n’ibyuma bivuye mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe, kubaka sisitemu yo guhanga udushya no gusesengura ibipimo ngenderwaho by’udushya tw’inganda n’ibyuma.Yagaragaje hanze ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku bufatanye n’ikigo cya Metallurgical Industry Information Standard Institute n'Ikigo cyandika ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge ibiro bya Leta bishinzwe umutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge, cyasohoye icyegeranyo cya Patent Innovation Index y’inganda z’icyuma kuva mu 2018 kandi kikaba cyitabiriwe cyane n’inganda z’ibyuma, abayobozi bashinzwe imitungo ya INTELLECTUAL mu nzego zose n’itangazamakuru.Uyu mwaka, umubare w’inganda ziri kuri uru rutonde waguwe uva ku 151 ugera kuri 220, ndetse n’ibigo bimwe na bimwe bikomeye by’ibyuma byo mu mahanga nabyo byongerewe.Ubu bushakashatsi bwubaka urwego rwo gusuzuma ibipimo ngenderwaho bya ubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya munganda zicyuma nicyuma mubushinwa, harimo ninzego eshatu zo gusuzuma. Urwego rwa mbere nigipimo cyo guhanga udushya ubwacyo, gishobora kwerekana iterambere rusange ryubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya twinganda zicyuma nicyuma. Urwego rwa kabiri rushobora kwerekana iterambere ryiterambere inganda zicyuma nicyuma mubice bitatu: kurema ipatanti, gusaba ipatanti no kurinda ipatanti. Urwego rwa gatatu rugaragaza iterambere ryihariye rya buri kintu cyubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya binyuze mubipimo 12 byihariye, harimo umubare wabasabye ipatanti, umubare wabiherewe uburenganzira, umubare wibintu byavumbuwe numubare wabashakashatsi.

Nyuma, Zhang Longqiang yatangaje ku mugaragaro ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku ipatanti yo guhanga udushya tw’inganda z’ibyuma mu Bushinwa mu 2020. Baosteel, Shougang, Pangang na Angang batsinze amanota arenga 80, bituma bakora imishinga igezweho.Shandong Iron & Steel, Masteel, MCC y'Amajyepfo , Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bw’Ubushinwa, Baotou Steel, MCC Sadie n’ibindi bigo 83 byatsindiye amanota ari hagati ya 60 na 80, bituma biba ibigo bishya cyane.Hari ibigo 133 bifite amanota 60 cyangwa munsi yayo, harimo ibigo 59 bifite amanota zero.Mu ipatanti yisi yose Innovation Umubare w’ibigo by’ibyuma byashyizwe ahagaragara ku nshuro ya mbere muri uyu mwaka, mu bigo 30 bya mbere, 14 ni imishinga y’Abashinwa, bingana na 50%, byerekana ko ubushobozi bwo guhanga ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda z’ibyuma by’Ubushinwa bwazamutse cyane.

Mu isesengura ry’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’udushya tw’inganda n’ibyuma, Zhang Longqiang yasesenguye ikwirakwizwa ry’inganda z’ibyuma ku giti cye, ikoranabuhanga ry’ibyuma n’ipatanti mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, anasesengura byimazeyo imiterere y’ipatanti y’inganda zikoresha ubwenge, ari nacyo cyibandwaho mu nganda kuri ubu.Yagaragaje ko ukurikije ubuzima bw’ubuzima bw’ibikorwa by’ubwenge mu rwego rw’ibyuma, umubare w’ipatanti n'umubare w'abasaba ipatanti mbere ya 2013 wari utangiye. Nyuma ya 2013, winjiye mu gihe cy'iterambere, wari bigaragarira cyane cyane mu kwagura isoko, kwiyongera kw'inganda zirimo, no kwiyongera k'umubare w'ipatanti bijyanye n'abasaba ipatanti. Kugeza ubu, uruganda rukora ubwenge mu nganda z'ibyuma n'ibyuma ntirwigeze rugera ku cyiciro gikuze cyangwa icyiciro cyo kurandura. .Biracyari mu iterambere ryihuse kandi bifite iterambere ryiza ryisoko.

Raporo yateje imbere ibitangazamakuru byinshi, ibibazo by’abari bateranye nyuma y’ihuza rya raporo, hamwe n’umuyobozi wa Zhang Longqiang wo mu ihuriro ry’abantu Daily Daily mu mahanga, isuzuma ry’ubukungu mu Bushinwa, ikinyamakuru cy’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga, uburenganzira ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge mu Bushinwa, amakuru y’ubwubatsi mu Bushinwa ndetse n’isi yose umunyamakuru w'icyuma itangazamakuru ni igipimo cyo guhanga udushya twerekana ibipimo ngenderwaho, isuzuma ry'umwuga n'ubuyobozi, hamwe na ipr mu nganda z'ibyuma n'ibyuma n'ibindi bibazo bifitanye isano byakozwe mu guhanahana byimbitse.