Uruganda n'uruganda rw'ibyuma byo mu Bushinwa

Ikirundo cy'amabati y'icyuma

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Ikirundo cy'icyumazikoreshwa mu miterere yo kubungabunga ubutaka aho hagomba gushyirwaho urwego rw'ubuso butandukanye. Ikirundo cy'impapuro kigize aho gihurira n'ubugari.

Ibirundo by'ibyuma bikoreshwa ku nkuta z'agateganyo n'izihoraho. Inyubako zirimo amazu yo munsi y'ubutaka, aho baparika imodoka munsi y'ubutaka n'inkuta z'ibiraro harimo n'ibiraro by'inyongera.

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Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Ibisobanuro by'igicuruzwa:

Ikirundo cy'icyumazikoreshwa mu miterere yo kubungabunga ubutaka aho hagomba gushyirwaho urwego rw'ubuso butandukanye. Ikirundo cy'impapuro kigize aho gihurira n'ubugari.

Ibirundo by'ibyuma bikoreshwa ku nkuta z'agateganyo n'izihoraho. Inyubako zirimo amazu yo munsi y'ubutaka, aho baparika imodoka munsi y'ubutaka n'inkuta z'ibiraro harimo n'ibiraro by'inyongera.

Imurikagurisha ry'ibicuruzwa:

Ikirundo cy'amabati y'icyumaIbyiza:

1. Kubera ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutwara ibintu n'imiterere yoroheje, urukuta ruhoraho rugizwe n'ibirundo by'ibyuma rufite imbaraga nyinshi kandi rudahindagurika.

2. Amazi afunga neza, ipfundo ry'icyuma rifatanye neza, rishobora gukumira amazi gusohoka mu buryo busanzwe.

3.Imyubakire yayo yoroshye, ishobora kwihuza n'imiterere itandukanye y'ubutaka n'ubwiza bw'ubutaka, ishobora kugabanya ingano y'ubucukuzi bw'icyobo cy'ifatizo, igikorwa gifata ahantu hato.

4. Iramba neza, bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'aho ikoreshwa, igihe cyo kuyikoresha gishobora kugera ku myaka 50.

5. Ubwubatsi burabungabunga ibidukikije, kandi ingano y'ubutaka bufatwa na sima ikoreshwa iragabanuka cyane, ibi bikaba bishobora kurinda neza umutungo kamere w'ubutaka.

6. Imirimo ikora neza, ikwiriye cyane mu gushyira mu bikorwa byihuse gahunda zo kurwanya imyuzure, gusenyuka, umucanga utemba, imitingito n'ubundi buryo bwo gukumira ibiza.

7. Ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo busubirwamo, kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa inshuro 20-30 mu mishinga y'igihe gito.

8. Ugereranyije n'izindi nyubako za monomer, urukuta ni rworoshye kandi rufite ubushobozi bwo kwihutisha impinduka, bikaba bikwiye mu gukumira no kuvura ibiza bitandukanye bya geologiya.

Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa:

URUBUGA RW'IBIPUNGA BY'ICUMA
INGANO (U*U)	Ubugari (mm)	Uburebure (mm)	UBUNINI BW'URUBUGA (mm)	KURI BURI GICE		KURI METERO
INGANO (U*U)	Ubugari (mm)	Uburebure (mm)	UBUNINI BW'URUBUGA (mm)	Ibice by'Uburyo (cm2)	Uburemere bw'imitekerereze (kg/m2)	Ibice by'Uburyo (cm2)	Uburemere bw'imitekerereze (kg/m2)
400*100	400	100	10.5	61.18	48.0	153.0	120.1
400*125	400	120	13.0	76.42	60.0	191.0	149.9
400*150	400	150	13.1	74.4	58.4	186.0	146.0
400*170	400	170	15.5	96.99	76.1	242.5	190.4
500*200	500	200	24.3	133.8	105	267.6	210.0
500*225	500	225	27.6	153	120	306.0	240.2
600*130	600	130	10.3	78.7	61.8	131.2	103.0
600*180	600	180	13.4	103.9	81.6	173.2	136.0
600*210	600	210	18.0	135.3	106.2	225.5	177.0
	750	204	10	99.2	77.9	132	103.8
700*205	750	205.5	11.5	109.9	86.3	147	115.0
	750	206	12	113.4	89	151	118.7

Porogaramu z'ibicuruzwa:

Uruzitiro rw'Ibyuma by'Ubwubatsiifite porogaramu nyinshi zitandukanye, zikurikira;

(1) Kurinda inkombe z'uruzi no kurwanya imyuzure. Ikirundo cy'icyuma gikoreshwa mu gusakara imigezi, mu gufunga amato, mu miterere y'ingufuri no mu kugenzura imyuzure, inyungu yacyo ni uko byoroshye kubaka amazi; Imara igihe kirekire.

(2) ahantu ho gufata amazi. Ibirundo by'ibyuma, byakoreshwaga nk'inkunga y'agateganyo yo gupompa, bishobora no gukoreshwa ku nyubako zihoraho, bigabanya cyane igihe n'ikiguzi cyo kubaka. Aho kupompa akenshi haba ari inyubako z'urukiramende, ariko uhereye ku nyubako zisanzwe zifunguye, uruziga ruzaba ari rwo ruhererekane rw'iterambere mu gihe kizaza.

(3) Inkingi y'ikiraro. Gukoresha imigozi y'icyuma birahendutse cyane iyo ikirundo kiri munsi y'umutwaro cyangwa iyo hakenewe umuvuduko wo kubaka. Gishobora kugira uruhare mu gushingira no gutwikira, kandi gishobora gukora mu cyerekezo kimwe, bigatwara umwanya muto n'umwanya muto.

(4) Urukuta rwo kwagura imihanda. Ikintu cy'ingenzi mu kwagura imihanda ni ugufata ubutaka no kwihuta mu bwubatsi, cyane cyane mu gihe cyo gutira indi mihanda, icyuma gishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byavuzwe haruguru, hatabayeho gucukura no gukata ubutaka.

Ese ukeneye igisubizo cyizewe kandi cyiza cyo kubika ibintu? Ushobora kubikora ukoresheje amabati yacu, amahitamo meza yo kubaka ubuso butandukanye. Nk'uruganda rukora amabati y'ibyuma mu Bushinwa, tukuzaniye ibicuruzwa bishya kandi byiza ku nkuta z'agateganyo n'izihoraho zo kubika ibintu. Dukoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryacu rigezweho n'ibikoresho byiza, twishimiye kuguha ibicuruzwa birenze ibyo witeze.

Ibirundo byacu by'amabati byagenewe kuguha imiterere ihamye kandi ihamye, bigatuma biba byiza ku nyubako zitandukanye. Waba wubaka amazu yo munsi y'ubutaka, aho imodoka ziparika munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa aho zihagarara, ibirundo byacu by'amabati ni amahitamo meza. Kubera imbaraga zabyo zidasanzwe no koroha, bitanga umutekano n'ituze ku mishinga yawe.

Inganda zacu mu Bushinwa zibanda ku gukora amasahani y'ibyuma. Itsinda ryacu ry'inzobere mu by'ubuhanga rikoresha ubuhanga buhanitse mu gukora amasahani y'ibyuma kugira ngo rikore amasahani y'ibikoresho afite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru yujuje ibisabwa mpuzamahanga. Dushingiye ku kwiyemeza gukora neza, dukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo buri sahani dukora ibe nziza cyane kandi ishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikomeye.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize amabati yacu ni uko akozwe mu byuma bikonje kandi bizinze. Ubu buryo bwongera imbaraga n'ubudahangarwa bw'amabati, bigatuma aba yizewe cyane gukoreshwa igihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, amabati yacu akozwe mu byuma bizinze kugira ngo adatwarwa n'ingese. Ibi bituma inkuta zawe zigumana imbaraga kandi zikomeye ndetse no mu bihe bigoye.

Nk'umwe mu nganda zikomeye zikora amabati mu Bushinwa, duterwa ishema no gutanga ibicuruzwa birengeje amahame ngenderwaho y'inganda. Kwiyemeza kwacu kunyurwa kw'abakiriya bituma dukomeza kunoza inzira zacu zo gukora no guteza imbere ibisubizo bishya. Mu guhitamo amabati yacu, uba ushora imari mu gicuruzwa kirambye kizamara igihe kirekire.

Mu gusoza, amabati yacu ni igisubizo cy'ingenzi ku byo ukeneye byose byo kubika ubutaka. Kubera imbaraga zayo zidasanzwe, ubudahangarwa bwayo no kurwanya ingese, ni nziza cyane ku nkuta zibikwa by'igihe gito n'izihoraho. Nk'uruganda rukora amabati y'ibyuma rukomeye mu Bushinwa, dushyira imbere ubuziranenge n'ibyishimo ku bakiriya. Mu guhitamo ibicuruzwa byacu, uba ushora imari mu buryo bwizewe kandi burambye. None se kuki utegereje? Twandikire uyu munsi maze wibonere itandukaniro n'amabati yacu. Sheet Pile China ni umufatanyabikorwa wawe wizeye ku byo ukeneye byose byo kubika amabati.

Ibanjirije iyi: Inkingi yo kohereza ingufu

Ibikurikira: Umuringa w'icyuma wa U

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